PROPERTY ISSUES
TITLE

Beginning July 1, 2001, a married couple may hold title as community property with right of survivorship.  The new form of title:

> Allows double step-up in basis;

> Requires that the surviving spouse inherit the property; and

> Allows proprty to pass to the surviving spouse without court action.

A married couple may execute new deeds transferring their old joint tenancy property to the new community property with right of survivorship.  And, couples holding title as community property may prepare and record a new deed as community proprty with right of survivorship.

The change brings property title up to speed with bank and brokerage accounts, which already are eligible for right of survivorship titling in California.

Effect of Title on Basis for Surviving Spouse
Method of Holding Title
Step-Up in Basis
Decedent's separate property
Full step-up in basis to surviving spouse
Surviving spouse's separate property
No step-up in basis
Tenants in common
No step-up for surviving spouse's share
Joint Tenancy (spouses)
1/2 step-up in basis, surviving spouse guaranteed to inherit
Community property
Full step-up in basis, regardless of who inherits decedent's share
Community property with right of survivorship
Full step-up in basis, surviving spouse guaranteed to inherit

 

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